OMMGL289

MIAT Mongolian Airlines

Mongolia · MONGOL AIR · Active

OMIATA Code
MGLICAO Code
289Numeric
MONGOL AIRCallsign
MongoliaCountry
5In Dataset
ActiveStatus

Airline Identity

Full NameMIAT Mongolian Airlines
Alias
IATA CodeOM
ICAO CodeMGL
Numeric Code289
CallsignMONGOL AIR
CountryMongolia
StatusActive
Founded1956 (regular scheduled service from 7 July 1956)
HeadquartersUlaanbaatar, Mongolia
Parent GroupGovernment of Mongolia (state-owned)

History

Mongolia's national airline traces its roots to a civil air transport department established in 1946 and began regular scheduled domestic service on 7 July 1956 with an Antonov An-2 flying from Ulaanbaatar to Irkutsk; the carrier was later formalized as MIAT Mongolian Airlines. It expanded steadily through the socialist era, reaching some 130 domestic airfields by 1970, and launched its first international routes to Moscow, Irkutsk and Beijing in 1987. Following Mongolia's transition to a market economy in the 1990s it modernized its fleet with Western jets, overcoming a difficult safety record from that decade (its last fatal accident was in 1998) to become a more conventional international carrier.

Current Operations

MIAT Mongolian Airlines, the country's state-owned flag carrier, operates a fleet including Boeing 787-9s, 737-800/MAX 8 narrowbodies, Bombardier CRJ700s and a 757 freighter, serving roughly 20 destinations across Asia, Europe and beyond from its hub at Chinggis Khaan International Airport near Ulaanbaatar. It resumed domestic flights in June 2023 after a 15-year hiatus and holds codeshare agreements with carriers including Air China, Cathay Pacific, Japan Airlines, Korean Air and Turkish Airlines, while pursuing growth as a transit hub between East Asia and Europe; it is not a member of any global alliance.

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Last verified 2026-09-02· Source: airline public disclosures, company press releases & aviation-industry reporting.

Country of Registration

Airlines in country2
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